ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ

ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ､ﾗﾍ ﾊ霽ｹｼﾊﾁ｢ﾍｧ｡・ｫｵ靨ｧ ・wbr>  眷ﾐ莽ｹ鰌ｫﾖ隗ﾊ霽ｹ耆ｭ・wbr>莇・wbr>癸・wbr> ｡・ｫ荵箏ﾃ爲ｹ 眷ﾐ｡・ｫﾍﾍ｡ｫﾔ爲ｹ ｹﾍ｡ｹﾑ鮖狃郢｡・ｫﾍﾗ雹 ・wbr>  ｫﾖ隗ﾁﾕﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>狃郢ｨﾓｹﾇｹｹ鯱ﾂ ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾁﾕﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>ﾃﾍｺ ・wbr>  ｵﾑﾇ狹ﾒｷﾘ｡ﾋｹｷﾘ｡睛隗 ｷﾑ鬧ｺｹﾂﾍｴﾊﾙｧﾊﾘｴ｢ﾍｧﾀﾙ爐ﾒ眷ﾐ羯ｷﾕ・wbr>ｨﾍｴﾃｶ羞・wbr>ｴﾔｹ ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾁﾕﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>羯ｺ鰓ｹ ﾁﾕﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>羯篥ｧ狹ﾕﾂｹ眷ﾐ羯ﾃｶﾂｹｵ・wbr> ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ菽・wbr>ﾁﾕﾊﾕ 菽・wbr>ﾁﾕﾃﾊｪﾒｵﾔ 眷ﾐ菽・wbr>ﾁﾕ｡ﾅﾔ雹
ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈ､ﾗﾍﾍﾐ菘
ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈ､ﾗﾍ ｪﾑ鮖｢ﾍｧﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｷﾕ・wbr>ﾅ鯱ﾁﾃﾍｺ簀｡眷ﾐｴ鯢ﾂ眦ｧｴﾖｧｴﾙｴ｢ﾍｧ簀｡ｷﾓ耆・wbr>ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈ､ｧﾊﾀﾒｾﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>莇・wbr> ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾁﾕ､ﾇﾒﾁﾋｹﾒ 310 菽ﾅ・眷ﾐﾁﾕｶﾖｧ 4 ｪﾑ鮖 ｹﾑ｡ﾇﾔｷﾂﾒﾈﾒﾊｵﾃ・wbr>蘯隗ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾍﾍ｡狃郢 4 ｪﾑ鮖 ｵﾒﾁﾍﾘｳﾋﾀﾙﾁﾔ ｪﾑ鮖眦｡ﾁﾕｪﾗ靉狹ﾕﾂ｡ﾇ靨 箙ﾃ篝ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・(Troposhere)  ｪﾑ鮖ﾊﾙｧｶﾑｴｨﾒ｡箙ﾃ篝ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・､ﾗﾍ ｪﾑ鮖ﾊｵﾃﾒ箏ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・(Stratoshere)  狠簗ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・wbr> (Mesosphere)  眷ﾐｪﾑ鮖ｺｹﾊﾘｴ､ﾗﾍ 犢ﾍﾃ・ﾁﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・(Thermoshere)  ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ羯ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈ盞・wbr>ﾅﾐｪﾑ鮖ｨﾐ盞｡ｵ靨ｧ｡ﾑｹ 盞・wbr>羯ｷﾘ｡ ・ｪﾑ鮖ﾅ鯢ｹ狃郢ﾊ霽ｹﾊﾓ､ﾑｭ｢ﾍｧﾊﾔ隗睇ｴﾅ鯱ﾁ｢ﾍｧ簀｡

ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖箙ﾃ篝ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・/font>

狃郢ｪﾑ鮖ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｷﾕ・wbr>ﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>罍ﾅ・wbr>簀｡ﾁﾒ｡ｷﾕ・wbr>ﾊﾘｴ ﾁﾕ､ﾇﾒﾁﾋｹﾒｻﾃﾐﾁﾒｳ 12 ｡ﾔ簀狠ｵﾃ 狠ｦ ｾﾒﾂﾘ ﾅﾁ 眷ﾐﾅﾑ｡ﾉｳﾐﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｵ靨ｧ ・wbr>  爍ﾔｴ｢ﾖ鮖羯ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ｹﾕ・ﾍﾘｳﾋﾀﾙﾁﾔ｢ﾍｧｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ｹﾕ・wbr>ｨﾐ狃ﾅﾕ霙ｹ盻ﾅｧｺ靉ﾂ､ﾃﾑ鬧眷ﾐﾃﾇｴ狹酩｡ﾇ靨ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ﾍﾗ雹 ・/font>

ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ﾊｵﾃﾒ箏ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・/font>

ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ﾊｵﾃﾒ箏ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・wbr>  ﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>猴ｹﾗﾍ｢ﾖ鮖莉ｨﾒ｡ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖箙ﾃ篝ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・wbr>  ﾁﾕ､ﾇﾒﾁﾊﾙｧ｢ﾍｧｪﾑ鮖ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｻﾃﾐﾁﾒｳ 50 ｡ﾔ簀狠ｵﾃ ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ｹﾕ・wbr>ﾁﾕ｡・ｫ簣筬ｹ狃郢ﾊ霽ｹｻﾃﾐ｡ﾍｺﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>ｴ鯢ﾂ 眷ﾐ｡・ｫ簣筬ｹｹﾕ・wbr>猩ｧｷﾕ・wbr>ｷﾓﾋｹ鰓ｷﾕ・wbr>ｴﾙｴｫﾑｺﾃﾑｧﾊﾕﾍﾘﾅｵﾃﾒ萇簣倏ｵｨﾒ｡ｴﾇｧﾍﾒｷﾔｵﾂ・wbr> ｫﾖ隗狃郢ﾃﾑｧﾊﾕﾍﾑｹｵﾃﾒﾂｵ靉ｼﾔﾇﾋｹﾑｧ｢ﾍｧﾁｹﾘﾉﾂ・wbr>眷ﾐｾﾗｪ 菽・wbr>耆・wbr>ﾊ靉ｧﾅｧﾁﾒ｡ﾃﾐｷｺｶﾖｧｾﾗ鮖簀｡

ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖狠簗ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・/font>

狠簗ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・ﾂﾙ・wbr>猴ｹﾗﾍｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ﾊｵﾃﾒ箏ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・眷ﾐﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>ﾊﾙｧ｢ﾖ鮖莉菽・wbr>爍ﾔｹ 85 ｡ﾔ簀狠ｵﾃ ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖狠簗ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・ｻ郢ｪﾑ鮖ｷﾕ・wbr>ﾁﾕﾍﾘｳﾋﾀﾙﾁﾔｵ勒ﾊﾘｴ ﾊﾐ爍邏ｴﾒﾇ狃郢ｷﾒｧﾂﾒﾇｨﾐｻﾃﾒ｡ｮ耆・wbr>猴郢羯ﾃﾐｴﾑｺｺｹ ・｢ﾍｧｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖狠簗ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・ﾕ・/font>

ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖犢ﾍﾃ・ﾁﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・/font>

ｪﾑ鮖ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈ犢ﾍﾃ・ﾁﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・ﾃﾔ霖羯ﾃﾐｴﾑｺ 85 ｡ﾔ簀狠ｵﾃ 猴ｹﾗﾍｾﾗ鮖簀｡眷ﾐﾊﾙｧ｢ﾖ鮖莉 ・wbr>  ｨｹｨﾒｧﾋﾒﾂ莉羯ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ｡ﾇ靨 99%  ｢ﾍｧ狹ﾒﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>羞・wbr>ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖犢ﾍﾃ・ﾁﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・wbr>  ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ羯ｪﾑ鮖ｹﾕ・wbr>ｺﾒｧﾁﾒ｡ 眷ﾐ狎ﾃﾒﾐﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｺﾒｧｹﾕ・wbr>猩ｧｷﾕ・wbr>ｷﾓ耆・wbr>莇・wbr>ﾃﾑｺｼﾅ｡ﾃﾐｷｺｨﾒ｡睫ｧﾍﾒｷﾔｵﾂ・wbr>眦ｧﾁﾒ｡ ｨｹﾁﾕｼﾅｷﾓ耆・wbr>ﾍﾘｳﾋﾀﾙﾁﾔ｢ﾍｧｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ｹﾕ・wbr>ﾊﾙｧﾁﾒ｡
爨ﾃﾗ靉ｧｺﾔｹｷﾕ・wbr>ｺﾔｹﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>羯ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｨﾐｺﾔｹﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>羯ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪﾑ鮖ﾊｵﾃﾒ箏ﾊ狒ﾕﾂﾃ・wbr>  狎ﾗ靉ｨﾐ莇・wbr>ﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>猴ｹﾗﾍﾋﾔﾁﾐ ｾﾒﾂﾘｽｹ 眷ﾐﾅﾁ眦ｧ
ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ狃郢ｵﾑﾇｹﾓ､ﾅﾗ雹猝ﾕﾂｧ ｶ鰓菽・wbr>ﾁﾕﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ狹ﾒｨﾐ菽・wbr>莇・wbr>ﾂﾔｹ猝ﾕﾂｧｴｹｵﾃﾕ 猝ﾕﾂｧﾊﾘｹﾑ｢猴靨 ﾋﾃﾗﾍ猝ﾕﾂｧ､ｹｾﾙｴ､ﾘﾂ｡ﾑｹ ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾂﾑｧ罨・wbr>爨ﾅﾗ靉ｹﾂ鰓ﾂﾊﾔ隗ｵ靨ｧ ・wbr>  ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｷﾓ耆・wbr>狹ﾗﾍ羲眷雹｢鰓ﾁｷﾐ倏ﾊﾒｺ ｷﾓ耆・wbr>羲｡ﾑｧﾋﾑｹ｢ﾍｧ｡ﾑｧﾋﾑｹﾅﾁ羯ｷ鯱ｧｹﾒﾋﾁﾘｹ 狹ﾒ罨・wbr>ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ羯｡ﾒﾃ倏雹ﾇ靨ﾇ 狃靨ﾅﾙ｡篏隗 眷ﾐﾊﾙｺﾅﾁﾅﾙ｡ｺﾍﾅ 狹ﾒｷﾘ｡､ｹｵ靨ｧ罨・wbr>ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｷﾓ｡ﾔｨ｡ﾃﾃﾁｵ靨ｧ ・ﾁﾒ｡ﾁﾒﾂ羯盞・wbr>ﾅﾐﾇﾑｹ
ﾁｹﾘﾉﾂ・wbr>ﾋﾒﾂ罟猩ﾒﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ爐鰓莉狎ﾗ靉ﾁﾕｪﾕﾇﾔｵﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>ﾃﾍｴ 狹ﾒｷﾘ｡､ｹﾊﾒﾁﾒﾃｶﾁﾕｪﾕﾇﾔｵﾃﾍｴﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>莇・wbr>狎ﾕﾂｧ 2-3 ｹﾒｷﾕ 犢靨ｹﾑ鮖ﾋﾒ｡｢ﾒｴﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾋﾒﾂ罟 ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｪ霽ﾂ､鰌ｨﾘｹｪﾕﾇﾔｵ｢ﾍｧｾﾗｪ眷ﾐﾊﾑｵﾇ・wbr>ｷﾕ・wbr>ﾍﾒﾈﾑﾂﾍﾂﾙ・wbr>羯簀｡ ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ羯ｪﾑ鮖ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾂﾑｧｪ霽ﾂｻ｡ｻ鯱ｧｾﾗｪｺｹ簀｡ｨﾒ｡ﾃﾑｧﾊﾕｷﾕ・wbr>狃郢ﾍﾑｹｵﾃﾒﾂ｢ﾍｧｴﾇｧﾍﾒｷﾔｵﾂ・wbr>眷ﾐｨﾒ｡､ﾇﾒﾁﾃ鯱ｹｷﾕ・wbr>ﾃﾘｹ眦ｧ
｡・ｫ盞・wbr>ﾅﾐｪｹﾔｴ羯ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾅ鯢ｹﾁﾕ､ﾇﾒﾁﾊﾓ､ﾑｭｷﾑ鬧ﾊﾔ鮖箒ﾂ盞・wbr>ﾅﾐｪｹﾔｴｨﾐｪ霽ﾂｻ｡ｻ鯱ｧﾊﾔ隗ﾁﾕｪﾕﾇﾔｵ ｡・ｫｷﾘ｡ｪｹﾔｴ羯ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｨﾓｵ鯱ｧﾁﾕ､ﾇﾒﾁﾊﾁｴﾘﾅ ｵﾑﾇﾍﾂ靨ｧ爼雹ﾋﾒ｡ﾃﾐｴﾑｺ｢ﾍｧﾍﾍ｡ｫﾔ爲ｹ羯ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾅｴﾅｧ羯ｷﾑｹｷﾕ 狹ﾒｨﾐﾋﾒﾂ罟ｴ鯢ﾂ､ﾇﾒﾁﾂﾒ｡ﾅﾓｺﾒ｡ ﾋﾒ｡｡・ｫｵ靨ｧ ・羯ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ｢ﾒｴ､ﾇﾒﾁﾊﾁｴﾘﾅ ﾃﾑｧﾊﾕｷﾕ・wbr>犒鄰莉ｴ鯢ﾂ､ﾇﾒﾁﾍﾑｹｵﾃﾒﾂｨﾒ｡ｴﾇｧﾍﾒｷﾔｵﾂ・wbr>ﾊﾒﾁﾒﾃｶ爐鰓ﾊﾙ・wbr>ｺﾃﾃﾂﾒ｡ﾒﾈ｢ﾍｧ狹ﾒ莇・/font>

ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾀﾒﾂ羯ｺ鰓ｹ
ｷ靨ｹｷﾃﾒｺﾋﾃﾗﾍ菽・wbr>ﾇ靨ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾀﾒﾂ羯ｺ鰓ｹｺﾒｧ睛隗ｻﾃﾒ｡ｮﾇ靨 ﾁﾕﾃﾐｴﾑｺﾁﾅｾﾔﾉｷﾒｧﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾊﾙｧ｡ﾇ靨ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈﾀﾒﾂｹﾍ｡ ｫﾖ隗ｺﾒｧ､ﾃﾑ鬧ﾁﾕﾃﾐｴﾑｺﾁﾅｾﾔﾉﾊﾙｧ狃郢 10 犢靨｢ﾍｧﾁﾅｾﾔﾉ｢鰓ｧｹﾍ｡ 眞・wbr>盞・wbr>ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｷﾕ・wbr>ｷ靨ｹﾋﾒﾂ罟爐鰓莉｡・wbr>ﾁﾕﾁﾅｾﾔﾉ盞・wbr>菽・wbr>狎ﾕﾂｧｾﾍｷﾕ・wbr>ｨﾐｷﾓ耆・wbr>ｷ靨ｹﾃﾓ､ﾒｭﾋﾃﾗﾍ爲郤ｻ霽ﾂ ﾍﾒ､ﾒﾃｷﾘ｡睛隗ｷﾕ・wbr>菽・wbr>莇・wbr>ﾁﾕ｡ﾒﾃﾃﾐｺﾒﾂﾅﾁｷﾕ・wbr>ｴﾕ ｫﾖ隗ﾋﾁﾒﾂ､ﾇﾒﾁﾇ靨ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ菽・wbr>ﾊﾒﾁﾒﾃｶ爨ﾅﾗ靉ｹｵﾑﾇ莇・wbr>箒ﾂﾃﾍｺ羯ﾍﾒ､ﾒﾃﾊﾓｹﾑ｡ｧﾒｹ耆ﾁ・・wbr>  菽・wbr>ﾁﾕ｡ﾒﾃ狃ﾔｴﾋｹ鰓ｵ靨ｧ狎ﾗ靉耆・wbr>ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈｺﾃﾔﾊﾘｷｸﾔ・wbr>ｾﾑｴｼ靨ｹ爐鰓ﾁﾒ ｹﾍ｡ｨﾒ｡ｹﾕ・wbr>ｼﾅﾔｵﾀﾑｳｱ・wbr>ｷﾓ､ﾇﾒﾁﾊﾐﾍﾒｴｾﾅﾒﾊｵﾔ｡ ﾂﾑｧｾ雹ﾅﾐﾍﾍｧ莽ｷﾕ・wbr>狃郢ﾍﾑｹｵﾃﾒﾂ ﾋﾒ｡ﾊﾐﾊﾁ羯ﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾈ狃郢ｨﾓｹﾇｹﾁﾒ｡ｨﾐｷﾓ耆・wbr>爍ﾔｴﾍﾒ｡ﾒﾃ爲郤ｻ霽ﾂ

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ｷﾕ・wbr>ﾁﾒ : ﾃﾇｺﾃﾇﾁｨﾒ｡ ｡ﾍｧﾊ隗猝ﾃﾔﾁ眷ﾐ狆ﾂ眄ﾃ・wbr> ｡ﾃﾁﾊ隗猝ﾃﾔﾁ､ﾘｳﾀﾒｾﾊﾔ隗睇ｴﾅ鯱ﾁ ｡ﾃﾐｷﾃﾇｧﾇﾔｷﾂﾒﾈﾒﾊｵﾃ・犢､篁簀ﾂﾕ眷ﾐﾊﾔ隗睇ｴﾅ鯱ﾁ